How ingwaruz/riazanov-mebel-shop works
<explanation>
1. Identify the project type and purpose
- This is a full‑stack e‑commerce web application (“Riazanov Mebel Shop”) comprising:
• A React‑based SPA client (folder client/)
• An optional Next.js client scaffold (nextjs-client/)
• A Node.js/Express REST API server (folder server/)
• A PostgreSQL database managed via Sequelize
• Nginx as a reverse‑proxy and SSL terminator
2. Top‑level architecture from the file tree
- client/ (React CRA)
• Organized by features, entities, shared modules, widgets (FSD approach)
• Uses Sass for styling, React Router, REST API calls to server
- server/ (Express + Sequelize)
• MVC‑style layers: routes → controllers → models → database
• Middleware for auth, role checks, error handling
• Migrations, backup scripts
- nextjs-client/ (SSR client stub)
- Infrastructure scripts: build-client.bat, start-server.bat, setup.ps1 (installs Nginx, Certbot)
3. How to diagram the system
a. Components
• User’s Browser
• Nginx (reverse proxy & SSL on ports 80/443)
• Frontend(s): React SPA (static files) and/or Next.js SSR
• Backend: Express REST API
• Database: PostgreSQL via Sequelize ORM
• External services: Let’s Encrypt (Certbot) for SSL, Windows Task Scheduler
b. Relationships & data flows
1. Browser → HTTPS → Nginx
2. Nginx → (static) → React build OR → (proxy) → Express API
3. Express → Sequelize queries → PostgreSQL
4. Periodic Certbot renewal via scheduled task → Nginx config reload
5. Migrations/backup jobs → Data store (shown as offline processes)
c. Architectural patterns
• Frontend: Feature‑based modular architecture (FSD)
• Backend: Layered MVC (Routes → Controllers → Services/Models)
• API‑First design: consistent REST endpoints for products, auth, orders
• Infrastructure as code: batch/PowerShell scripts for deployment, SSL
d. Key technologies
• React, React Router, Sass, Fetch/axios
• Next.js (optional SSR path)
• Node.js, Express.js
• Sequelize ORM + PostgreSQL
• Nginx, Certbot
• Windows Task Scheduler
4. Tailoring the diagram for this full‑stack project
- Visually separate “Edge” (browser), “Proxy” (Nginx), “Application” (frontend & backend), and “Data” (DB) layers
- Emphasize static asset hosting vs. API routing through Nginx
- Show sequence: build-client → deploy static to Nginx www folder; start-server → listen on 5000
- Highlight middleware chain within Express (auth → role check → error handling)
5. Diagramming guidelines
- Use clear, consistent shapes:
• Cylinders for databases
• Rectangles for services (Nginx, Express, React/Next.js)
• Cloud icon for external Let’s Encrypt
- Label every component (e.g., “Express API (5000)”, “React SPA (3000)”)
- Draw directional arrows to show request/response flows
- Apply color coding:
• Blue for frontend components
• Green for backend services
• Orange for infrastructure
• Grey for offline/cron jobs
- Group related modules: e.g., inside the React box, show sub‑modules “Features”, “Entities”, “Widgets” to convey FSD layering
6. Detail level
- Capture all critical boundaries: Browser ↔ Nginx ↔ (React / Express) ↔ DB
- Annotate special processes: migrations, backups, SSL renewal
- Avoid over‑cluttering: collapse low‑level controller/model details, but call out the MVC pattern
By following these guidelines—identifying the main layers, their interactions, and the core technologies—you will produce a precise, informative architecture diagram tailored to this project’s full‑stack e‑commerce nature.
</explanation>